By Hayden Shearman // When I was researching for the Runner's Guide to London I had the unfortunate coincidence of dealing with a rather nasty case of ulcerative colitis (inflammatory bowel disease). WARNING: graphic descriptions and mild toilet humour to follow. 

For about two years of my running life, going for a run meant getting the runs. My runs were either fartlek dashes between restrooms or cross country bush bashing between shrubbery with suitably-sized leaves. 

During this phase of having an over-active gut, the Royal Parks were a haven. A toilet block every mile is standard for most Royal Parks and they are well-maintaned, clean and tidy, and, most of all, open when they say they'll be open (I wish I could say the same for other London parks). 

However, the Royal Parks are feeling the pinch on their pennies. The £1.5million yearly bill to keep these, often life-saving, toilets clean and functioning has become too much. Faced with the option of shutting them or charging for their use, thankfully they've chosen the later, slapping us users with a relatively minimal 20p fee (beginning Feb 2015). 

At the height of my colitis mis-adventures nature could call 5-10 times in one run. So doing the math, I'd be looking at £1-2 for toilet breaks every single run. Ten runs a week and I'd need a bum bag just to carry all the 20p coins I'd need for emptying that same bum. 

Of course, my case was pretty extreme, and thankfully my bowels have settled down now. But the main issue for us runners is just the practical logistics of needing to carry 20p every time we head out the door with the trainers on. 

Where do you put that 20p? Under your inner sole? 

Rattling around in a jacket or shorts pocket? 

Or do you drill a hole through the 20p coin and tie it to your laces? Would this even work in the paying machine? Is it legal to drill holes in coins? 

And what about if it's just number-ones? Do you save your coinage for number-twos and just find a large enough bush? 

Children's toilets will still be free in Royal Parks, so you could always run with a small child in a buggy. Then get them to mind the buggy while you "inspect the loos". 

Anyway, jokes aside, I must commend the Royal Parks for not making the disastrous move to board up the bathrooms for good and also the fact they've kept the fee low. And the majority of public toilets in London do already carry a small charge (10p to 50p seems to be the norm), so it's not that different to what we already manage elsewhere. 

But this carrying coins situation certainly presents a few extra logistical challenges for the runner.

Do you carry pennies for your peeing or do you just use the bushes? Share your tips below ...

Read the Royal Parks' official announcement. 

Hayden Shearman is the author of the Runner's Guide to London. 

By Hayden Shearman || 


If you've ever run the London Marathon, you'll be familiar with mental toughness as that thing you need most when you start heading west again from Canary Wharf. 

It's what gets you out the door on a cold rainy winter's morning and is that thing that keeps you running all the way to the top of Parliament Hill without a sneaky walk. 

It's a key component of any endurance sport, but how does it relate to injury and over-training problems? Is it always a good thing or can it actually be destructive?

Dr Josephine Perry has recently released the results of her study into the psychology, training habits and training mishaps of 591 amateur endurance athletes (runners, triathletes and cyclists) and her findings and recommendations are worth tucking away: 

1. Watch that Niggle. She found that over half of all injuries lasting over a week began just as a niggle. So to ignore a niggle can be risky business. Josephine says, "Get the niggle looked at and rest the area to prevent it building into something more serious." 

2. Mind Strength Is All Good. The study found no significant relationship between high mental toughness and overtraining or injury rates. Josephine explains that this "is positive and implies that mental toughness skills need not be feared. Therefore, if you get an opportunity to take some mental toughness training, seize it." E.g. take another trip up Parliament Hill while you're there!

3. Test Yourself. Finally, Josephine provides a short self-test to determine your own mental toughness. Give this a try now by answering the following statements (answer: A - very true; B - Mostly true; C - a little true; D - Not at all true).* 

• I worry about performing poorly 
  
• I am overcome by self-doubt 
  
• I get anxious by events I did not expect or cannot control 
• I get angry and frustrated when things do not go my way 

Scoring: D=4, C=3, B=2, A=1.

Here's Josephine's advice if you scored below a total of 11: 
"Learn to be honest with yourself and listen to what your body is telling you about when you are tired and when to rest. If you have a coach do not switch off listening to your body and just do everything they say, feed back to them openly and honestly about how you are feeling and any issues or niggles. 

In particular, if your main communication with your coach is over the phone or email describe how you are feeling and your concerns so they can adapt your training effectively. If you do get an injury recognise you have a greater propensity to go back to training quicker than advised and resolve to accurately follow the advice from the sports medical professional about how long to rest and recover for." 

If you have any questions or would like to know more about the research please contact: josephineperry@googlemail.com

* Sheard, M. (2013). Mental toughness: The mindset behind sporting achievement. Hove: Routledge. Summary of research undertaken for the dissertation element of an MSc in Psychology

Some documentaries feel like you're sitting in on a spiritless first-year university lecture. Others use real life to take you on a journey, leaving you inspired and moved. 

100 Seconds--the story of 800m world record holder and London 2012 gold medalist David Rudisha—is most definitely one of the latter. 

This moving documentary follows, for 10 years, the unlikely duo of Rudisha and his coach Brother Colm (who leads a Batman-style double existence of being an Irish missionary and perhaps the most successful running coach in history). 

From humble beginnings at a teenaged training camp in Iten (Kenya), historical footage captures the beautiful humility of both these legends of running. 

Brother Colm has never run a race in his life, but understands the physche of the runner, and in particular the Kenyan runner, like few coaches on this planet. He openly explains that he has no training secrets, but that it is all about training the mind of the athlete. 

His techniques are a far cry from the multi-million dollar high performance centres we expect for our own athletes. Yet with his Olympic medal tally (of athletes he has coached at some stage) well into the dozens, it's hard to argue with his methods. 

The narrative arc of the doco starts with the rise of a young Rudisha as he claims the 800m world junior title but then runs into several years of injury and disappointment. At these times, the faith and stickability of both coach and athlete shine through, with the eventual happy ending of that incredible night two years ago at London's Olympic Park.

If you're a Londoner at all interested in running, no doubt you were glued to the screen (or at the stadium) while Rudisha lead from the gun at world record pace. He laid everything on the line and ended up holding on for the win and a new WR (the first man to go sub-1:41). In the process he dragged the rest of the field through for six either national records or PBs and one season's best. 

The race is arguably the greatest track race of all time, but what really makes it for me (and what makes this documentary so exceptional) was the sheer and uninhibited joy expressed by Rudisha in achieving his lifetime goal. No show-boating, no tough-guy poses, just pure, humble, uncontrollable joy. 

This brilliant BBC documentary captures the back story behind the two men that made that moment in athletics history happen. It celebrates running. It celebrates life. 

Book away 60 minutes to watch it this week. You'll be moved and inspired.  

Review by Hayden Shearman

By Hayden Shearman. 

I’ve run in cities all over the world, but none (so far) have come close to offering the teeming variety and abundance of London’s parks, woodlands and waterways. Here are five reasons why I feel so strongly:

1. The Empire Gives Back | Contrary to what you would assume, centuries of royalty and aristocracy are far more conducive to creating good running environments than nice, friendly egalitarian societies.

The reason for this is that, typically, the rich are the ones able to keep huge tracts of land and forest untouched by agriculture or industry in order to use the land simply for their own enjoyment. Whether they’re old hunting grounds (like Bushy and Richmond Parks) or private gardens for leisurely summer strolls (like the grounds of Chiswick Park), London is a patchwork of these incredibly old estate grounds.

In the last two centuries these private green spaces have been opened up to the public and, on the most part, borough councils and trusts have done an incredible job of maintaining and improving them.

2. People Actually Use the Parks | Victoria Park was created by Queen Victoria to help improve the life expectancy of East Londoners living in horrible conditions. And even today, it seems engrained in the psyche of Londoners to use the parks whether for eating, walking, relaxing or running.

For a runner, there is always something eerie about running in a city park with no one in it. You want this in the mountains and national parks, but not in the local woodland reserve. You like to see others out running and cycling. It makes the park feel safe and loved, and it reinforces your own sanity, that you’re not crazy going running everyday (even if that’s what the rest of the office calls you!).

3. Wooed by Water | The other great remnant left for London runners from the age of empire are waterways. Canals with their endless and flat towpaths, docklands with their expansive views, and the Thames with its many bridges, tunnels and riverside paths—they all provide the runner with a inviting running terrain and a welcome escape from traffic. 

And what is it about running next to a body of water that is so attractive anyway? Is the air more oxygen-rich? Or is it just the views? Or is it that mentally a body of water takes away the runner’s out-clause? What I mean is that when running between two bridges on the Thames you can’t just opt out and turn back early (that would involve doubling back). The only options are 1) keep running to the bridge or 2) swim across the Thames (the gravy-like nature of the river is obviously a good motivator to choose 1).

4. The Traffic | Above catching the Tube or bus or driving, the quickest way to get around the majority of London is to cycle. But cycling in any busy city inevitably places you at the bottom of the traffic food chain (a lorry is always waiting to cut you off). So this is where the running commute comes into its own.

And Londoners are catching on to this second-fastest and certainly much safer option of travel by their hundreds. In any rush hour you’ll see a solid stream of back-pack-laden joggers heading to or from work.

From my place (when I lived there) to Trafalgar Square was 3.2mi (5k) exactly. At rush hour I could expect to average 8min/mi, so a 25-minute total commute. TFL says that same journey at rush hour would take 42mins minimum using public transport and walking. Their cycling predicted time was 23mins (traffic light dependent of course). If I’m looking for ways to maximise my running training time and reduce the mind numbing commute, London is perfectly set up for running to work.

5. The Parks Themselves | Hampstead Heath has views and hills, Epping Forest has endless woodland trails, Bushy Park has wild deer, Hyde Park is ideal for pretending you’re Alastair Brownlee winning the Olympic Triathlon, Greenwich Park has history and sits on the longitudinal edge of the world, Richmond Park is just simply perfect, and I’m only getting started.

Soft under foot, easy on the eye, relatively fresh for the lungs, and as hard on the cardiovascular as you want to make them—London’s parks are second-to-none.